Beliaev, Aleksandr Romanovich (1884 - 1942)
Sokolova, M. A., preface.
Golova professora Douelia. Ostrov pogibshikh korablei. Chelovek, nashedshii svoe litso. Ariel´., M., Izdatel´stvo 'Pravda' 1987., 588, [1]
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Alexandr Romanovich Beliaev was a Russian and Soviet author of science fiction, often nicknamed 'Soviet Jules Verne'. His body of work from the 1920s and 1930s made him a highly regarded figure in Soviet science fiction.

Alexandr Beliaev was born in Smolensk in the family of the Orthodox priest. His father, after losing two other children (Alexander's sister Nina died at childhood from sarcoma and his brother Vasiliy, a veterinary student, drowned during a boat trip), wanted him to continue the family tradition and enrolled Alexander into Smolensk seminary. Beliaev, on the other hand, didn't feel particularly religious and even became an atheist in seminary. After graduating he didn't take his vows and enrolled into a law school. While he studied law his father died and he had to support his mother and other family by giving lessons and writing for theater.

After graduating from the school in 1906 Beliaev became a practicing lawyer and made himself a good reputation. In that period his finances markedly improved, and he traveled around the world extensively as a vacation after each successful case. During that time he continued to write, albeit on small scale. Literature, however, proved increasingly appealing to him, and in 1914 he left law to concentrate on his literary pursuits. However at the same time, at the age of 30, Alexander became ill with tuberculosis.

Treatment was unsuccessful; the infection spread to his spine and resulted in paralysis of the legs. Belyaev suffered constant pain and was paralysed for six years. His wife left him, not wanting to care for the paralyzed. In search for the right treatment he moved to Yalta together with his mother and old nanny. During his convalescence, he read the work of Jules Verne, H. G. Wells, and Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, and began to write poetry in his hospital bed.

By 1922 he had overcome the disease and tried to find occupation in Yalta. He served a brief stint as a police inspector, tried other odd jobs such as a librarian, but life remained difficult, and in 1923 he moved to Moscow where he started to practice law again, as a consultant for various Soviet organizations. At the same time Beliaev began his serious literary activity as writer of science fiction novels. In 1925 his first novel, Professor Dowell's Head was published. From 1931 he lived in Leningrad with his wife and oldest daughter. In Leningrad he met H. G. Wells, who visited the USSR in 1934.

In the last years of his life Beliaev lived in the Leningrad suburb of Pushkin (formerly Tsarskoye Selo). At the beginning of the German invasion of the Soviet Union during Second World War he refused to evacuate because he was recovering after an operation that he had undergone a few months earlier.

Beliaev died in Pushkin in 1942. A German officer and four soldiers carried his body from his home and conducted a burial. The general spoke a short eulogy, saying that when he was a boy, he had loved reading the writer's books translated into German; as a gesture of respect, they gave him an Orthodox burial, in the ground. A memorial stone at the Kazanskoe cemetery in the town of Pushkin is placed on the mass grave where his body is assumed to be buried.Beliaev´s books were not printed in the USSR between 1942 and 1956, when he became a 'non person'.

His wife and daughter, who managed to survive, retreated to Poland with Wehrmacht troops. After the war, they were transferred back to the USSR and sent to a GULAG camp, where they spent long fifteen years.
This book was one of the last books printed within the frame of 'Books for Pulp Project'. The larger part of the run was not distributed via book trade net but via VTORMA/Soiuz Glav Vtor Resursy.

See: Liapunov, B. A.Beliaev.Kritiko-biograficheskii ocherk. (1967); MERSL, # 2 (1978); Beliaeva, S. Vospominaniia ob ottse. (2009); Ibid in: Beliaev, A. Izobreteniia professora Vagnera (2010), p. 459—564; Kasack, Wolfgang Lexikon der russischen Literatur ab 1917. (Russian edition, 1996); Kravklis, N., Levitin, M. Tri zhizni pisatelia // Nauka i zhizn´. M., 2009, № 10, p. 126-132.